July in the garden: a reminder for the summer resident
Contents ✓
WORK IN THE GARDEN IN JULY
In the middle of summer the fruit garden pleases the eye: the ovary is formed and every day adds in size. And some trees and berries are already giving the first harvests. However, it's too early to rest for rest - there is a lot of work ahead. Doctor of Agricultural Sciences Valery MATVEEV will tell about the pressing issues in the garden.
- Introduction of complex fertilizers
- Watering, sprinkling of the crown
- Soil loosening in the near-trunk circles and row spacing
- Preventive treatments for diseases and pests
- Inoculation (budding) of fruit trees
- Harvesting of the fallow, setting under the branches
SUMMER CUT
Harvest - he ate or "flew" - In July, ripen cherry, cherry, apricot, strawberry, raspberry, currants, gooseberries. It's time to eat fresh berries and prepare for future use.
To JULY, the growth of fruit-bearing trees in the garden should normally be at least 15-20 cm, for young - 30-40 cm
And those gardeners who have carried out the necessary protective measures from the beginning of the season, will now receive a quality harvest. And if you did not do anything in the spring, do not be surprised that the cherry dropped foliage, as it was "eaten" by coccomicosis and moniliasis, cherries and raspberries in you with worms, and practically no currant berries. Often gardeners in July in a hurry start spraying plants with all kinds of wormwood, garlic, pepper. Useless! These are all preventive methods. And to use "chemistry" at this time - to your detriment. The decomposition period of chemical preparations is not less than 30 days, therefore all processing of such a plan must be completed no later than one month before harvesting.
FACT: IN JULY, YEAR CONTINUES THE GREEN CHARACTERISTIC OF CURRICULUM AND OTHER BERRY DRINKS IN JUNE. FROM FRIED GREEN CHERENKI WELL CHILDREN WAS REALIZED, DIFFICULT - GRUSH, ALL DOES NOT WANT - YABLONA.
Remember that the whole "contagion" of this season will pass and the next year. Therefore, after harvesting, cherry and sweet cherry trees, as well as berry bushes, must be treated with a tank mixture of fungicide (Skor, Abiga-Peak, Topaz) and insecticide (Karate, Decis, Actellik).
See also: July - saving plants from pests and diseases
DO NOT FORGET ABOUT BAY
The middle of the summer for the gardener is a hot time in direct and figurative senses: at this time is the hottest weather. And if you want to get high-quality products, do not forget about watering. Especially, water is needed for plants during the period of intensive growth and formation of ovaries, as well as during fruit filling. And right after harvesting.
Do not rely on the rain, which passed 10-15 minutes and soaked all 1-5 cm of land.
This moisture immediately evaporates when the sun comes out. It is important that the soil is soaked to the depth of the root layer. During a drought, water trees and shrubs every 15-20 days, spending 50-60 l on 1 sq.m.
COMPETITORS - UNDER THE KOSU
To keep moisture in the soil, periodically loosen the ground under the plants, especially after the rain, do not let the trunks get overgrown with weeds that take water and food. Mow and grass in the aisles - it should not be higher than 10 see. The mown grass can be mulched for the near-well zone. As a mulch subtree layer in 5-6 cm, you can also use straw, old leaves, humus, compost. This organic will not only help to keep moisture in the soil longer, but will also become an additional food for the roots.
Reference by topic: July at the dacha - what you need to do on the plot, garden and in the garden
BEND, BUT DO NOT BREAK
In the young garden in the first half of the month, continue to pinch strong shoots (to turn them later into semi-skeletal and overgrown branches). In July, one-year shoots can be bent and tied to accelerate fruiting. But! The procedure of bending should be done before the shoots are lignified, when they are still flexible and easy to bend so that when euoms are not injured or broken.
Recorded by Victoria Gulko. Ending follows
Below other entries on the topic "Dacha and garden - with their own hands"
- Care of berry bushes and orchards in late summer - early autumn
- DIY stratification of seeds - 3 ways + deadlines. Memo
- October: what to do in the garden
- April - work in the flower garden and in the flower bed
- Care calendar for bushes and beautifully flowering
- Planting and caring for Echinacea: calendar
- Work in the garden in early spring - what you need to do
- Self-dressing, processing vegetables from A to Z - calendar memo for the whole year
- August - time to stock up spicy, aromatic herbs
- What to do in the flower garden in June - the necessary and mandatory work!
Subscribe to updates in our groups and share.
Let's be friends!
#
In July, the fruits of apple, pear, mountain ash, hawthorn can damage the rowan moth. It is easy to notice it - holes appear on them.
Subsequently, such fruits are bitter. To prevent the appearance of pests in the garden, regularly collect the fallen leaves, fallen leaves. Rowan berries with holes cut off. Fruit trees of late varieties in late June and early July, sprinkle with insecticide solution (Fastak, Kinmiks, Fufanon) according to the instructions. To destroy the pupae of moths dig up the soil under the trees.
#
In the second and third decades of July, berries of currant, gooseberry, raspberry ripen. The latter gather at least as often as 2-3 days, when the berries are easily separated from the stalk, but do not crush. Gooseberries are best removed slightly unripe. From the currant first remove the black, the red does not crumble longer.